Home Astronomy Expeditions TSE2002

4000km of Bugger All — 32 Seconds of Glory

Introduction

I had hoped after my trip to Greenough for the annular eclipse back in '99 that my first total eclipse would be Africa in 2001. I knew that the European eclipse in August of '99 was out of the question due to fiscal reasons, but I had real hopes a winter solstice eclipse safari would be a viable proposition. Alas, it was not to be — damned fiscal issues again! The sunny side of these woes was that my first total solar eclipse was to be in my home country — somewhat more poignant and an eminently more achievable objective.

Stopover at Yellowdine WA. This image was actually taken on the way home, but sshhhh!  I won't tell if you don't!Once again my adventure was to be hosted by Perth Observatory, but this time it was a gruelling 2000km coach trip across Australia's inhospitable southern coastline to reach the path of totality. The plan was simple — dash across the country to arrive a few hours in advance of the eclipse, set up and watch the action, then depart almost immediately on the return trip.

Workmates and friends thought I was nuts (to which I must concede there is a certain element of truth), but my resolve was simple — if there was an eclipse in my country, I was behove to attend. It would be bad luck if I missed the eclipse because of clouds, but I couldn't complain if I missed the eclipse through not being there!

Prior to departure, early weather reports were forecasting scattered cloud along the entire Bight on the day — a nuisance, but apparently typical for the time of year. Still, scattered cloud is better than broken or overcast, so I felt positive about the prospects.

Tuesday Dec 3 - 0200UT

Having packed my kit, I left home for the 27km drive to Perth Observatory, where I joined the coach prior to its official departure from the city. About 10 staff and volunteers were boarding at the Observatory, ensuring that all the equipment we needed was packed prior to taking on our passengers. The coach arrived a little late, so we hastily stowed all the gear and departed down the hill for the main rail terminal in East Perth where we were to meet a second coach and another 36 eclipse chasers.

Tuesday Dec 3 - 0500UT

We were finally on our way! Departure had been scheduled for local noon (0400UT), so we were already down by an hour in a timetable that left little room for error. Although our party numbered only 46 in total, we were using two coaches so that each person had two seats to themselves (or nearly so) to enable them to stretch out a little on the arduous journey ahead.

We climbed up the Darling Scarp as we headed eastward along the Great Eastern Highway towards our goal. Along the way we passed through the small hamlet of Bakers Hill (75km from Perth), home of the famous Bakers Hill Pie Shop and location of the inaugural Swan Star Party that is to be held next May.

Tuesday Dec 3 - 0700UT

The earthquake fault line at Meckering.   Image courtesy of the Australian Geological SurveyOur first "comfort stop" was the small wheatbelt town of Meckering, made famous in WA when it put us on the earthquake map back in October '68. Meckering was mostly destroyed from the 6.9 magnitude quake, but fortunately there were no injuries or loss of life. The remains of the fault line that cut both the main rail line and the highway heading east are still visible on the approach to the town.

We continued along the Great Eastern Highway through wheatbelt country familiar to me from numerous commutes to and from the gold region of Kalgoorlie-Boulder (where I resided for a period of several years in the late '80s). The parched landscape bore the scars from the severe drought and encroaching salt that are currently plaguing many farmers. Even the indigenous trees and vegetation were showing the stress from lack of rain and grazing sheep raised plumes of dust as they trailed across the dry paddocks.

Tuesday Dec 3 - 1000UT

We passed through the town of Southern Cross, which marks the eastern limit of the agricultural area, shortly before a brief stop at Yellowdine to enable the lead coach to refuel. Yellowdine consists merely of a small truck stop and a couple of ruins. From there on we were to travel through the arid semi-desert of the Goldfields.

It was from Southern Cross that prospectors headed further east in the 1890s to discover the rich goldfields at Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie. On an astronomical note, the town of Southern Cross was named after the constellation that guided prospectors who first found gold in the region. The town's streets are named after stars and constellations such as Antares Street, Polaris Street, Altair Street and Orion Street to name but a few.

Shortly after leaving Yellowdine we passed through the "rabbit-proof" fence, the world's longest fence, and continued eastwards towards the Eastern Goldfields town of Coolgardie some 150km distant. With the gathering dusk now hiding the mostly featureless, semi-arid landscape that stretches through much of the Goldfields region from view, a video (The HitchHikers Guide to the Galaxy Vol I) was shown to while away the time.

The rabbit-proof fence stretches for 2400 kilometres along the eastern boundary of WA's agricultural area and is also the title of a recent movie (based on a true story) about the injustices faced by three young Aboriginal girls taken from their families in the early '30s.

There were no towns to pass through save Bullabulling, which consists of a single tavern, and we rolled through Coolgardie without stopping, turning south instead of continuing on to the rich goldmining centre of Kalgoorlie-Boulder lying just over the horizon to the north-east. We passed the quaintly named Widgiemooltha in the dark almost an hour after leaving the main highway. At last count I think "Widgie" comprised of a tavern and three houses.

A feature of Coolgardie's main streets (as with those of many other Goldfields towns, including Kalgoorlie and Boulder) is that they are very broad - the reason for this is that an early form of transport during the Goldrush days was bullock trains, which needed the immensely wide streets so they could turn around. Kalgoorlie is home to the world's richest square mile of dirt - the aptly named "Golden Mile" - which has now become what is arguably the world's largest open-cut goldmine, a yawning chasm probably 5km long, 1.5km wide and 1000 feet deep.

Tuesday Dec 3 - 1345UT

We arrived in Norseman, the western end of the Eyre Highway, for a decent meal stop and to refuel the coaches. I also used the opportunity to call my wife to say "Goodnight". Ahead of us lay the arid underbelly of Australia, the Nullarbor Plain, which for me was uncharted territory.

Norseman was named after a prospector's horse, which turned up a gold nugget while pawing the ground. Not surprisingly, a statue of the horse pawing furiously at the ground is in the main street.

We left Norseman probably a little more than two hours behind our original schedule and amid concern that we were running short on time to reach Ceduna before the eclipse. Consequently a planned one-hour stop by the side of the highway to view the stars was cancelled, though we did pause for five minutes to drink the spectacularly vaulted, inky-black desert skies studded furiously with glowing stars.

Tuesday Dec 3 1845UT

The Eyre Highway stretches into the distance.   Image courtesy of (unknown)The journey proceeded under the stunning canopy above, but coach was darkened and most of my travelling companions were at least attempting to sleep. I'm a poor sleeper while travelling, so I spent most of my time gazing at the landscape slipping past like a spectre in the dark. I could also see ominous dark patches obscuring the sky to the south. Clouds! Dirty, filthy, coast hugging clouds! I tensed up a little, but it was still many hours and more than a thousand kilometres before Ceduna.

It was also a tense time for the drivers as they needed to be constantly on the lookout for the kangaroos that live in plague proportions along the plain. They swerved or slowed for numerous and through their skill managed to hit only two.

At some time, when peering down the aisle and through the windscreen, I saw the sign "Ninety Mile Straight - Australia's Longest Section of Straight Road" — and so began an hour and a half of dead straight driving. I was glad it was them.

Eventually I could see a bend in the glow from the headlamps, but we slowed down and turned off — it was Caiguna. We roused from our seats and stumbled into the roadhouse while the coaches drank their fill. In the east we could see Venus climbing high in the sky, indicating that the Sun was not far off, almost an hour earlier than it would rise in Perth.

Tuesday Dec 3 2245UT

Jacquie Milner points out the remaining distance to go on this signpost at Eucla WAEucla loomed on the horizon. Since just after leaving Caiguna we could see the southeast horizon gradually lightening and revealing a bleak landscape around us. There was momentary surprise when we crested Madura Pass and were greeted with a panoramic view over the escarpment onto the coastal plain.

We descended onto the plain and had on our left side the ancient sea cliffs of the escarpment. Mile after mile (kilometre after kilometre) rolled by until eventually the engine note changed and we climbed back over the scarp at Eucla Pass and into the small township of Eucla.

With an entire third of the continent behind us we had finally reached Western Australia's gateway on the Nullarbor — and breakfast. Just twelve kilometres further on, at 129 degrees East Longitude, was the WA/SA border.

Shortly after we arrived at Eucla, I spied a white 4WD in the car park. I was attracted by the colourful signage on the side "Astro Tours of the Kimberley" — it was Greg Quicke from Broome. I had not met him before, but I was well aware of his astronomical tourism business operating in WA's far north and he is well known to Perth Observatory staff. He must have already travelled 4000km since leaving home on his little road trip! Sheeeshhh!

In its heyday Eucla was a crucial link in the Overland Telegraph Line — the information superhighway of a century ago. Now the abandoned station is almost swallowed in the rolling coastal dunes. The town is home to fifty humans and forty-three dogs.

Wednesday Dec 4 0200UT

We rolled the twelve remaining kilometres to the state border and into South Australia. Just 500km to go!! The clocks were wound forward 2 1/2 hours to South Australian Pretend Time, more commonly referred to as Australian Central Daylight Time.

WA has consistently refused to adopt the practice of so-called daylight saving or summer time (a decision I applaud), while the southern states of New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania have observed the practice for many years. Due to its more southerly location, Tasmania actually begins summer time earlier and ends it later than its mainland neighbours.

Little realized however, is the fact that areas along the Eyre Highway neighbouring the state border of WA and SA observe their own personal time zone (Border Bizarre Time or something) that simply splits the difference between the two official time zones. Hence there is a part of Western Australia that does observe the ritual of summer time, but only half an hour. This local observance is therefore UT + 9 1/4 during the warmer months and UT + 8 3/4 for the remainder of the year.

Looking over Australia's doorstep into the Great Australian Bight east of the WA/SA Border VillageShortly after crossing the border, we turned from the highway onto an off road parking area to stand bravely on the doorstep of Australia, the precipitous cliffs that line much of the Great Australian Bight. During the months of May through October, these cliffs (and others along the coast) offer the perfect vantage point to observe the breeding rituals of the Southern Right Whale in the crystal clear waters below.

We soon resumed our journey along the Eyre Highway towards the eastern end of the Nullarbor Plain, eventually stopping at the tiny settlement of Nullarbor. Here the roadhouse proprietor keeps a light aircraft parked in the forecourt so that passers-by might be able to have an aerial view of the stunning coastline and frolicking whales (in season).

Wednesday Dec 4 0430UT

The bleak inhospitality of the passing landscape became even more sapping as we rolled on for kilometre after kilometre. In stark contrast, however, to the modern, sealed highway that enables air-conditioned, cushion-sprung coaches to cruise non-stop for hundreds of kilometres, the original unsealed track that crossed the continent paralleled our path as we fled eastwards. Occasionally the rusted wreck of a vehicle could be seen in its final resting place, casualties of the hostile conditions that the unwary traveller faced in those days.

The Eyre Highway as we know it today was only sealed in its entirety in 1970. Prior to this travellers had to endure a dusty gravelled road that required constant grading to keep it in passable condition for all vehicles. For those who were sufficiently foolhardy or adventurous in spirit to tackle a cross-country journey, it was customary to stock the family vehicle with beer to pay as a "toll" to the grader crews whose job it was to work the road. Valuable information about road conditions could be gained by stopping to yarn with the grader drivers over a "cold one" and bring cheer to an otherwise lonesome, uncomfortable and thankless task.

Gradually the scenery changed, giving way to scattered trees, then a gentle, undulating landscape filled with dry woodland. We passed Yalata at the head of the Bight and eventually began to see the first of the outflung farms as we approached South Australia's arable regions.

Windmills at Penong SA.   Image courtesy of (unknown)Nundroo slipped past our windows and eventually we pulled into Penong for a late lunch. We were just 75km short of our target. One of Australia's best quality surfing beaches, Cactus Beach, is on the coast just to the south of Penong.

Wednesday Dec 4 0630UT

Finally we approached Ceduna. The clouds that we had been monitoring all day were thickening in the sky and with it our spirits sank. Reports obtained earlier indicated that the sky had been cloudy in Ceduna all day, but that the persistent wind was expected to disperse them by days' end — this seemed no longer to be the case. Perhaps a little despondently, we turned off the highway and navigated to the small settlement of Denial Bay, located across the water from the Ceduna townsite.

Denial Bay — even the name seemed appropriate somehow. We continued onto our prearranged destination at an oyster farm near Matt's Landing and disembarked from our coaches. A radio bulletin informed us that many people in Ceduna were packing their kit and frantically heading north in a bid to outrun the cloud.

Wednesday Dec 4 0700UT

Our gear was half unpacked when a decision was made that we should move our operation a little further across the headland towards Rocky Point as it was felt that an intervening low hillock would interfere with any potential view of the eclipse. The coaches were repacked and we headed gingerly along a track and up the side of a freshly harvested barley field. The first, slightly smaller coach was able to safely negotiate the treacherous ground, but ours became stuck fast halfway up the slope. Exasperated, we dragged our kit from the coach and were preparing to set up where we were, but were persuaded to schlep that gear the last few hundred metres to the crest where the rest of the party was ensconced.

Wednesday Dec 4 0730UT

Our view into the eclipse path at  an  oyster farm  near Denial Bay SA.The view was glorious!! We could see straight across Tourville Bay to Point Peter and straight down the path of totality. Looking back down the slope we could see the Ceduna townsite and the silos at Thevenard. We were barely 500 or perhaps 750 metres from the centreline. Our position was exposed and somewhat breezy, but it must have been the best site in the entire Ceduna region!

With the appraisal out of the way, we hurriedly positioned ourselves along the fence line and busied ourselves with cameras, telescopes, filters (only banned ones, of course) and the like.

Wednesday Dec 4 0800UT

We waited and watched the sky. The threatening clouds had, in the previous thirty minutes or so, begun breaking up and scattering and large clear patches had become evident. I checked my video camera, switched it on and zoomed in on the Sun. Okay - the focus seemed a little touchy, but it settled in and I began my commentary, stating the date of the eclipse and describing my location.

At 0810 the cry "First contact" was raised. "Gentlemen (and ladies), we have an eclipse” I said for the camera. Periodically a cloud drifted over the Sun and cleared it again, which I duly noted in my commentary. I noticed the focus was acting strangely, confused by the filter perhaps, and twiddled in an attempt to fix it. Steadily the Moon's silhouette encroached further and further on the Sun's disk.

I left the camera temporarily, poured myself a glass of Brown Brothers Reserve Port and wandered down to the Observatory's new toy - a Coronado H-alpha refractor mounted on their custom projector scope (this is a surplus 60mm refractor mounted on a pair of old Meade SCT forks and piggybacking a largish finder equipped with a video camera).

Lloyd Robinson and the Perth  Observatory's Coronado solar telescope.Glinting in the eerie half-light, the Coronado looked purposeful and very, very geeky. I love it! I waited patiently in line, peered into the eyepiece at the sullen red image and then quickly moved away to give place for the next person. I didn't see much detail, but that could wait for another time, as I would have plenty of opportunity. There was an eclipse happening that wasn't waiting, so I hurried back to my camera.

Wednesday Dec 4 0900UT

The Sun was now just a glowing fingernail. I checked the camera and resumed my commentary. The fingernail became the tiniest of slivers and began to disappear. "Cloud" was the cry, but no, it was going to slip by beneath the Sun. The sliver disappeared...

I quickly whipped the filter off the camera, then stared in stunned amazement at where the Sun had been. All I could see was a black hole in the sky surrounded by an unearthly glow. "God!" I yelled, as I struggled to find my voice, "It's incredible.... It's incredible!!!" I paused, drinking in the awesome vista. The Moon seemed as if on fire and I wondered how the ancients, the Incas, all those civilizations gone could have seen this sight without losing their minds. Time stood still, then suddenly... "Diamond ring!!!!" I screamed to the camera as I hastily slammed on the filter. The Sun burst out from behind the Moon and I scrabbled for my (still banned) shades. The Moon gradually began to recede and I turned to watch my fellow observers break from their reverie.

Totality!  Image courtesy of Mark HaslamWe cheered, we shouted, we hugged for joy. I looked down the slope towards the fleeing shadow and could see a myriad of pinpricks of silver scattered across the landscape on the other side of the bay as the emerging Sun glinted off thousands of solar filters. It seemed they had almost the same line of sight, so they should also have witnessed the full spectacle we had just seen.

Looking back to the sky I could see the clouds racing in. As I watched a curtain was drawn over the Sun and only crepuscular rays showed where the Sun had been scant moments before. The departing eclipse was snatched from our eyes and we realized that we have been blessed.

A fine '94 Cabernet Sauvignon materialized and we toasted the incredible success of our journey. Two thousand tortuous kilometres across some of the world's most bleak and inhospitable landscapes melted into insignificance by thirty two seconds of what is arguably nature's finest spectacle.

Wednesday Dec 4 0930UT

Trevor Dunn takes his eclipses seriously, so long as they don't interfere with his wine and oysters. Image courtesy of Lloyd Robinson.While packing my gear I noticed that the camera was no longer running. It seemed that the tape had run out just before totality and I remembered my wife's words before leaving home. "There's not much time left on that tape, but there's a blank one in the bag." In my haste to set up I had forgotten to load the fresh tape, but even this failure was unable to suppress my euphoria. Long before, I had resolved that with only 32 seconds of totality available I would not allow the complications introduced by any recording equipment to dissuade me from enjoying the eclipse for myself. I chalked my failed video attempt up to experience for the next eclipse.

We and our equipment were ferried back to the oyster farm in 4WDs where we packed our gear on the coaches, then adjourned to the main building. Tea, coffee, wine and freshly shucked oysters helped us to unwind before embarking on our return journey.

Wednesday Dec 4 1030UT

The coaches rolled through the now darkened settlement of Denial Bay and we turned westwards onto the Eyre Highway for the long trip home. A hubbub of excited conversation filled the coach and the 45-minute drive to Penong, meal and showers quickly passed. The Penong pub resounded to the convivial atmosphere as we reminisced our experiences of the day.

Upon the resumption of our journey the coach fell silent as two dozen exhausted eclipse chasers slumbered deeply and it seemed barely minutes later that the coach captain awoke us to announce that we had reached the WA/SA Border Village. In fact more than four hours had passed. The coaches needed to refuel and we were required to go through the formalities at the quarantine station (I call it "Checkpoint Charlie") before re-entering WA.

Australia and its various states jealously guard their borders against agricultural and other pests, so the coaches must be inspected for fruit, seeds, honey, soils and other items that might spread disease and pests between agricultural areas. Even though any fruit, etc. we had may have been purchased in WA, it had to be consumed or be confiscated. The rules are strict as the loss of billions of dollars in produce are potentially at stake.

Wednesday Dec 4 1700UT

"Checkpoint Charlie" at the WA/SA Border Village.We crossed back over the border into our home state - a scant 1500 kilometres now lay between us and Perth. Between the border and breakfast at Caiguna I alternately watched the landscape slip by or tried to sleep a little. We passed Mundrabilla, Madura and Cocklebiddy in the dark before we finally eased to a halt in the gathering light of dawn.

During the night we only hit one 'roo, but it was a big one. A big thump, followed by a big bump as the coach’s wheels climbed over it. It jolted awake those who were sleeping. If at all possible drivers avoid hitting kangaroos as it is not only generally terminal for the roo, but the coach risks serious damage to panels, lights and mechanical components. At various times I had also seen the majestic wedge-tailed eagle either roosting in a dead tree or gliding silently overhead as it hunted early morning prey.

Mundrabilla is the centre of possibly the world's richest meteorite field and the subject of attention by leading meteorite experts. The landscape is so flat and uniform, and the dark colour of the extraterrestrial rock such a dead giveaway against the indigenous sandstone that it is like taking candy from a child. Tom Smith, an astronomer at Perth Observatory, and Alex Bevan from the Western Australian Museum are regular visitors to the area. Both of these institutions maintain holdings of material from the "Mundrabilla Mass", with the collection at the Museum being one of the most extensive in the world. Visitors to Perth Observatory are able to handle a 120kg piece that rests on open display.

Cocklebiddy is renowned for its famous caves, a vast labyrinth hundreds of metres underground that stretch for many kilometres through limestone rock. The enormous flooded subterranean caverns are a mecca for cave divers the world over.

Wednesday Dec 4 2200UT

We departed Caiguna on the final section of our Nullarbor trek. Immediately we were on the Ninety Mile Straight, but this time it was daylight. There is one only word for this section of the trip - BORING. The boredom was alleviated momentarily when we saw two cyclists (one at Caiguna, the other a few kilometres down the road) pedalling their laden bicycles steadily eastwards. To think people have the hide to call us eclipse chasers crazy!

Perhaps serendipitously, our return journey was such that we able to see in daylight what we travelled by nighttime on the way over. Nonetheless there is only so much inspiration one can draw from kilometre after kilometre (after kilometre (after kilometre (get the gist...??))) of superb desolation and I tried to sleep a little more.

Mike Freeman delivers one of several  geology talks to help while away the trip home.  Image courtesy of Lloyd Robinson.After a while, one of our fellow travellers and Perth Observatory Volunteer, Mike Freeman (who is a geologist by profession), began a series of short lectures on the geology of the terrain we were travelling over. He began explaining the concept of the geological year and then talks about the morphology of areas we have already travelled, the Eucla Plain, Mundrabilla and Cocklebiddy. Subsequent talks covered the Frazer Range and the greenstone belt that stretches from south of Norseman through Kalgoorlie and to the Northern Goldfields of Leonora and Laverton — the source of the region's immense mineral wealth. The terrain changed slowly into saltpans and gently rolling dry woodland and we finally arrived back in Norseman for lunch and to refuel the coaches. We had crossed the Nullarbor twice in the space of two days.

Thursday Dec 5 0300UT

Norseman was now behind us as we drove northward up the Coolgardie-Esperance Highway. The road followed a causeway across Lake Cowan as Mike began another instalment of his series of geology talks - this time about the many salt lakes in the area and the causes of the salinity problems faced by farmers nearer to the coast. In those areas, with the land denuded of natural vegetation to enable cereal cropping, the fine balance between water usage and replenishment has been destroyed, causing the water table to rise to the surface and bringing the salts with it.

Some tired but ecstatically happy eclipse chasers enjoy breakfast at Norseman WA.  Image courtesy of Lloyd Robinson."HitchHikers Guide Vol II" was played on the video to help pass the time. We passed through the former ghost town of Coolgardie, the streets lined with signs about the buildings which once stood there, and embarked once more on the long, lonely stretch to Southern Cross. The surrounding countryside changed periodically, sometimes the familiar dry woodland, but there were also large patches of ugly, scrappy bushes that formed a blot on the landscape. The clouds, which had ebbed and flowed throughout the day, had became ominous and threatening. Thirty-eight kilometres short of Southern Cross we stopped again at Yellowdine for fuel and to take photos of the tour group.

Thursday Dec 5 0700UT

Once more we entered Western Australia's parched wheatbelt region and experienced the sweeping vistas across dry farmland. The sky glared at us sullenly and a roiling dust storm could be seen approaching from the west. "The Dish", a charming Australian movie about the role of the Parkes Radio Telescope in the successful Apollo 11 mission to the Moon was put on the video to watch and competed for our attention with unfolding drama outside.

Near the tiny hamlet of Bodallin (cheapest petrol between Perth and Kalgoorlie) we saw lightning crackle into the dry fields alongside the road, and then suddenly the dust storm is upon us. The world turned an eerie, angry yellow and visibility was snatched away. Steady rain started to fall - was this a mud storm??? We pressed on through the storm, dividing our time between "The Dish" and the rain and lightning outside.

The movie was at that section when they're trying to reacquire the Apollo 11 command module — the Moon's phase is completely wrong. I know from memory and have confirmed with SkyMap Pro and Virtual Moon Atlas that the Moon was only five days old, but in the movie it is closer to thirteen. Still — it's a damn fine movie.

A stormy sunset near the wheatbelt town of Tammin WA.The rain had mostly abated and there were low, breaking clouds in the sky. With the lowering Sun the conditions were perfect for some spectacular crepuscular rays, which soon broke through the clouds in a stunning display. Various folk, including the off-duty driver, took turns at the front of the coach snapping photographs of the glorious spectacle. Gradually the display faded, but the lightning intensified in a new treat for our eyes. We watch enthralled, counting the cadence of the storm as jagged lightning leapt between earth and sky on either side of the coach, the display continuing as we paused for our final stop at Meckering.

In the roadhouse forecourt, as we gathered for a few announcements and expressions of thanks to all those who contributed to make the journey so memorable, the slimmest of crescent moons drifted into a clearing in the clouds.

Thursday Dec 5 1100UT

We were rolling again — Mike Freeman gave a final talk about the Meckering earthquake and the escarpment we call the Darling Range that overlooks our home of Perth, the world's most isolated capital city. As we coasted past Northam, the starting point of American adventurer Steve Fossett's recent record breaking around-the-world balloon flight, and descended through the hills our thoughts turn to home and loved ones. Phones began to ring as we were gradually drawn back into our less extraordinary daily lives. The road ahead turned to dual carriageway as the highway entered the hills suburbs outside Perth, then we breasted the edge of the escarpment at Greenmount. The lights of Perth lay spread twinkling before us as we descended onto the coastal plain.

Thursday Dec 5 1400UT

Finally we arrived back at the interstate rail terminal at East Perth. Business cards, e-mail addresses and promises to share photos were swapped, farewells were made, and our extraordinarily privileged group disbanded into taxis or to waiting family. For a few of us however, there was an extra final leg to our adventure. We needed to return to the Observatory to deliver some equipment and collect our cars.

The atmosphere was jovial but weary as we wended our way through the city and suburbs for the 40km trip, climbed the escarpment once more, and then wound down in the darkness through the enchanting Bickley Valley to where the Observatory is located at the valley's head. Upon arrival we hastily unpacked the coach, said our farewells and dispersed to our cars for the drive home.

Thursday Dec 5 1545UT

What more can I say? In a little more than sixty hours I travelled two thousand kilometres across spectacular and mind numbing desolation — across my wide brown land. I stood on the edge of the Great Australian Bight peering hundreds of feet down into the raging Southern Ocean. I witnessed — against all odds — the absolutely incredible beauty, awe and splendour of a total solar eclipse, felt humbled by an event that would have struck abject terror into the hearts and minds of my ancestors. Then I repeated one of the world's great road journeys to get home and witnessed the savage beauty of a dust storm and thunderstorm rolled into one. I returned home safely.

But am I satisfied? No — I WANT MORE! Who is for Antarctica next year? The Sahara or Turkey in 2006, Russia in 2008, India or China in 2009, Easter Island in 2010, the Great Barrier Reef in 2012?????

May you see a hole in your sky soon.